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Ср Окт 24 23:40:52 YEKST 2007
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1991 May;73(3):423-9
The acetabular rim syndrome. A clinical presentation of dysplasia of the
hip.Klaue K, Durnin CW, Ganz R.
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Inselspital, Berne, Switzerland.
The acetabular rim syndrome is a pathological entity which we illustrate
by reference to 29 cases. The syndrome is a precursor of osteoarthritis
of the hip secondary to acetabular dysplasia. The symptoms are pain and
impaired function. All our cases were treated by operation which
consisted in most instances of re-orientation of the acetabulum by
peri-acetabular osteotomy and arthrotomy of the hip. In all cases, the
limbus was found to be detached from the bony rim of the acetabulum. In
several instances there was a separated bone fragment, or 'os acetabuli'
as well. In acetabular dysplasia, the acetabular rim is subject to
abnormal stress which may cause the limbus to rupture, and a fragment of
bone to separate from the adjacent bone margin. Dysplastic acetabuli may
be classified into two radiological types. In type I there is an
incongruent shallow acetabulum. In type II the acetabulum is congruent
but the coverage of the femoral head is deficient.
katsevman haim
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